内在实在论与相对主义

内在实在论是美国哲学家普特南所提出的一种很重要的学说。普特南的内在实在论反对传统哲学的主客二分,力图在内部解决实在论问题。由于这种考虑问题的方式容易使人误认为是一种相对主义,这是普特南不愿看到的。所以,普特南着重强调了内在论与相对主义的区分。但是,二者的差别如此模糊,他的辩护并不十分成功,而且普特南对相对主义的理解也存在一些问题。

Internal Realism and Relativism

Internal realist is a very important doctrine which was advanced by Putnam.Putnam's internal realist is against the theory of the dimidiation between subjective and objects in traditional philosophy,and intent to resolve the problem of realist in theoretic interior.Some philosophers believe that Putnam was advocated a new mode of relativism,although he want avoid it in fact.Putnam insists the division between internal realist and relativism,but the limit is so illegibility that he can't make it very clearly.Furthermore,Putnam mistakes the meaning of relativism sometimes.