高校博物馆对外开放面临的困境及对策探析

目前,高校博物馆对外开放面临诸多困境,资金保障体系薄弱、管理理念因循守旧、人才队伍渐趋凋零、社会服务滞后等均制约其对外开放的水平,影响高校博物馆育人功能的发挥。为解决难题,高校博物馆应建立学校主导,政府支持的资金保障机制,构建更加科学完善的管理机制,加大人才队伍建设,提升社会服务质量,不断扩大对外开放的影响力。

Study of Difficulties and Measures of University Museum Opening to the Outside World

At present ,university museums are confronted with difficulties in the course of opening to outside world ,such as weak financial guarantee system ,outdated management concept ,lack of quali-fied staff ,poor social service and so on ,w hich hinder the development of university museums and af-fect the educational function of them .To solve the above-mentioned problems and open further to the outside world ,the“university-led ,government-backed” funding guarantee mechanism and the scien-tific management mechanism for university museums should be established ,the cultivation of qualified personnel should be strengthened and the quality of social service should be improved .