我国“一带一路”研究述评——基于科学知识图谱的文献计量分析

“一带一路”倡议提出以来,得到越来越多国家的积极响应。以2013-2018年CSSCI数据库收录的“一带一路”论文为研究样本,运用文献计量方法,分析核心研究机构分布、高被引期刊、作者和研究文献以及研究热点,系统梳理国内“一带一路”研究现状。研究发现,国内学术界对“一带一路”问题高度关注,研究产出量增长迅速。现有研究主要关注“一带一路”倡议的历史渊源和意义内涵、“一带一路”视域下的文化产业、区域经济一体化、能源合作、人民币国际化、基础设施建设、对外直接投资、国际贸易效应、海洋合作伙伴关系建设、人类命运共同体、合作机制构建、战略对接及风险防范等主题。今后应注重从数量式增长到内涵式提升,提高国际影响力;重视微观研究,深入国别与区域研究,提高研究成果的针对性与实用性;加强“一带一路”相关的科技创新、绿色经济等方面的研究。

A Review of Studies on the Belt and Road Initiative in China:A Bibliometric Analysis Based on Mapping Knowledge Domains

Since the proposal of Belt and Road Initiative(BRI),an increasing number of countries have responded positively.In this paper,studies on the BRI in CSSCI database from 2013 to 2018 are identified and analyzed using bibliometric methods to explore core research institutions,highly cited journals,authors,articles,and research focuses.The aim of this research is to systematically present the research status quo of studies on the BRI in China.The results reveal that domestic academia has paid great attention to the BRI and the amount of research output is growing rapidly.In specific,current studies mainly focus on historical origins and connotations of the BRI,cultural industry,regional economic integration,energy cooperation,RMB internationalization,infrastructure construction,foreign direct investment,effects of international trade,marine partnership construction,a community with a shared future for mankind,cooperation mechanism,strategic docking,and risk prevention,etc.under the BRI.Therefore,this paper puts forward the following suggestions:first,future studies in this area should give priority to research quality over research quantity so as to exert more influence in the international academic community;second,researchers should lay more emphasis on micro studies and conduct in-depth area studies so as to provide research findings with greater pertinence and stronger practicability;finally,more research needs to be carried out on technological innovation,green economy,etc.which is related to the BRI.