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Couples relationship standards and satisfaction in Pakistani couples
Authors:Nadia Ayub PhD  Shahid Iqbal PhD  W. Kim Halford PhD  Fons van de Vijver PhD
Affiliation:1. Department of Business Psychology, College of Economics & Social Development, Institute of Business Management, Karachi, Pakistan;2. Federal Urdu University for Arts, Science & Technology, Karachi, Pakistan;3. School of Psychology, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland, Australia;4. School of Psychology, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland, Australia

Department of Culture Studies, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands

Abstract:Relationship standards are beliefs about what is important in a satisfying couple relationship, which vary considerably between cultures, and might mean that what couples seek from couple therapy differs across cultures. We assessed the standards of n = 49 Pakistani couples and whether those standards predicted couple satisfaction. To provide referents for the Pakistani standards, we also assessed selfreported relationship standards in n = 33 Western couples and n = 30 Chinese couples. Pakistani couples endorsed couple bond standards (e.g., expressions of love) as similarly important, and family responsibility (e.g., extended family relations) standards as more important, than Western or Chinese couples. In Pakistani couples, Couple Bond predicted couples' relationship satisfaction, but family responsibility and Religion predicted only wives' satisfaction. Modest sample sizes necessitate caution in interpreting results but suggest existing couple therapies might need modification to address the distinctive relationship standards of Pakistani couples.
Keywords:couple relationship  couple satisfaction  marriage  Pakistan  relationship standards
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