文学视角下的唐代诏敕研究--由唐武德九年六月至九月诏书看李世民弑兄夺权及李渊被迫让位的真相

初唐诏敕文是初唐时期皇帝于施政过程中发布的“王言政令”，是具有最高权威的下行政治公文，涉及到了当时的政治、经济、军事、律法、外交、教育、文化等多方面的史实，和《大唐创业起居注》、《唐太宗实录》等史籍一道，都属于第一手资料，史料价值很高，可补正史之阙。即便是那些旨在宣扬皇德的诏敕文，如皇帝的即位、改元、祭天、封禅诏书，也为我们考察当时的史实提供了很多有价值的线索。本文主要从文史结合的角度出发，通过考察唐武德九年六月至九月诏书，来挖掘其中隐藏的李世民弑兄夺权及李渊被迫让位的真相。 

On the Imperial Edicts in Tang Dynasty from the Perspective of Literature-The Truth of Li Shimin Killing His Brothers to Seize Power and Li Yuan Forced to Give up the Throne through Imperial Edicts from June to September in the Ninth Year of Tang Wude

The imperial edicts in early period of Tang Dynasty were“kings'speeches” of emperors at that time, they were re-leased in the governance process, and they were political documents with the highest authority.These imperial edicts related to the historical facts, the politics, economicy, military affairs, law, diplomacy, education, culture, etc.at that time, they be-longs to the first-hand information with Datang Venture Life Note, Tang Taizong Record and other historical books, their his-torical value is very high, and can make up the the palace of history books written in biographical style.Even those imperial edicts which were aimed at promoting a emperor's moral conduct, such as the emperor's enthronement, changing the title of a reign, worshiping heaven, grand ceremony on mountain top,etc.can provide a lot of valuable clues for us to investigate the his-torical facts of the time.This article will seek the truth of Li Shimin killing his brothers to seize power and Li Yuan forced to give up the throne through imperial edicts from June to September in the ninth year of Tang Wude mainly from the perspectives of the literature and history.