经济全球化与反全球化的理论思辨

随着经济全球化的加速发展 ,国际社会出现了反全球化 (anti -globalization)现象。反全球化不仅是对当今世界矛盾的不满、喧嚣、攻击 ,而且它揭露了“全球化时代”各种世界性问题的严重性。但一些人简单地把经济危机、各种矛盾与冲突都归结于经济全球化 ,也有失客观和公正。反全球化现象的出现和发展提醒世人 ,经济全球化并非一首各国共同繁荣的田园牧歌 ,它既能带来巨大的国际分工利益 ,同时又蕴含着风险。作为一种无法回避的客观现实 ,经济全球化正在从根本上改变着人类的生产方式和生活方式 ,它给中国带来的既有机遇也有挑战。中国既然历史地选择了改革、开放发展道路 ,就必然要以极大的勇气融入到经济全球化之中 ,积极参与国际经济合作与竞争。惟其这样 ,才不致落后于世界发展的大潮。

Globalization and Anti- globalization

At the "Age of Globalization", a worldwide phenomenon of anti-globalization consequently appears. Anti-globalization reveals people's resentment and assault of the world contradiction as well as the appalling problems. It also shows that there are serious international problems at the "Global Age". It warns us that the prosperity in many countries is only a rosy illusion. Although the economic globalization will bring international benefits of labor division, it will also bring great risk at the same time. However it is not fair to attribute to globalization all economic crisis and all kinds of economic conflicts. It is an undeniable fact that economic globalization is changing the style of human's life and production. China is faced with both chances and challenges at the critical moment of entering WTO. In order not to fall behind, China has to open its door to welcome anything that is favorable to its economic development and at the same time takes an active part in the international competition and cooperation.