网络逆袭与文化断裂：阶层对抗的错位异动

当今网络空间里充斥着反智、反精英、反权贵的话语体系和因此带来的狂欢情绪。生活中受到挫败的弱势群体在虚拟世界里却表现得异常活跃，其现实生存空间受到挤压转而以网络为宣泄出口，借此表达维权意图和对于优势阶层的愤懑不满，虽偏于情绪化却折射出底层参与范式的转换新取向：体制内途径不可靠时，可选择的体制外途径除了以命相搏的“传统”抗争方式外，开始借重网络公共平台这个“阿基米德支点”结成“意见同盟”以实现其网络逆袭。阶层撕裂代替了个体原子化的抗争趋势，虚实、强弱之间的错位增加了阶层对抗的烈度和复杂度，也导致了阶层对抗的异动，即文化断裂危机的浮现与加深。

Network Reverse and Fracture of Culture:Dislocation and Abnormal Action in Stratification Antagonism

The network space is filled with the anti?intellectual, anti?elite, anti?power discourses and carnival mood. The vulnerable groups frustrated in life is extremely active in the virtual world, whose living space is so squeezed that they turn to take the network as the outlet, to express the intention of safeguarding rights, resentment and dissatisfaction of the upper classes. Although it reflects the new orientation of the underlying participation paradigm:when system approach is not reliable, they take the public network platform as the “Archimedes fulcrum” to form “opinion alliance” in addition to the “traditional” way of protest. It leads to abnormal action of class confrontation and the crisis of cultural rupture.