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西方环境伦理思潮的主要流派述评
引用本文:刘建伟,禹海霞. 西方环境伦理思潮的主要流派述评[J]. 西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2009, 19(3): 1-8
作者姓名:刘建伟  禹海霞
作者单位:1. 西安电子科技大学,人文学院,陕西,西安,710071
2. 山东大学,政治学与公共管理学院,山东,济南,250100
摘    要:随着工业文明引起的环境危机的出现,西方学者开始反思人类与自然之间的伦理关系,并形成了一股研究环境伦理的思潮。本文梳理了西方环境伦理思潮中主要学术流派的观点,并进行了评述。

关 键 词:环境伦理  人类中心主义  动物中心论  生物中心论  生态中心论

A Review on Main Schools of Western Environmental Ethic Thoughts
LIU JIANWEI,YU HAIXIA. A Review on Main Schools of Western Environmental Ethic Thoughts[J]. Journal of Xidian University (Social Sciences Edition), 2009, 19(3): 1-8
Authors:LIU JIANWEI  YU HAIXIA
Affiliation:.(School of Humanity and Social Science, XiDian University, Xi'an 710071, China;2.School of Political Science and Public Administration, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China)
Abstract:With the appearance of environmental crisis aroused by industrial civilization, western scholars began to introspect the relations between mankind and nature, and a trend of thoughts on research of environmental ethic have been formed. In this paper, major academic views of scholars were arranged and reviewed.
Keywords:Environmental ethic  Anthropocentrism  Animal-centered theory  Biocentrism  Eco-centrism
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