宋代集句与明清戏曲

集句诗是勃兴于宋代的一种杂体诗,是盛行于当时文人士大夫间的一种诗学游戏。然而这种诗学游戏在明清时代,却大量越界进入被视为不登大雅之堂的戏曲创作。这种现象曾受到人们的广泛质疑。但从整个中国戏曲文学发展的进程来看,集句诗与戏曲的全面融合,提升了戏曲语言的文化内涵和文学品位,标志着民间戏曲迈向雅化、案头化的进程达到了一个前所未有的高度。

The Poetry of Jiju and the Traditional Opera of Ming and Qing Dynasties

The Poetry of Jiju is a game of poem,which came into being in Song dynasty. However,the game of poem was intergrated into the traditional opera of Ming and Qing dynasties, which enhanced the cultural content and marked that the traditional opera of Ming and Qing dynasties was becoming elegment.