论中国当代文学史上的“朦胧诗”论争

“文革”之后，中国当代的知识分子，尤其是在“文革”中成长的一代知识分子表现出了最强烈的社会参与精神，“朦胧诗”是其典型代表。但是，“文革记忆”使得新文学观念在产生之初就携带了相当多的主观情绪，并使“朦胧诗”在社会上引起争论。不过，这场争论的实质并不指向“朦胧诗”本身，却因对各自立场的坚守，使得双方在思维方式上并未有质的变化。最后，以这场论争为媒介，意在完成对“本质不变论”的历史批判。一是“朦胧诗”是从现实生活出发的，而不是某种观念的衍生物；二是对“朦胧诗”在中国当代文学中的方向性地位的刻意强调也似乎有不妥之处。

On the Controversy on the Misty Poetry in the History of the Contemporary Chinese Literature

After the ＂ Cultural Revolution＂, the contemporary Chinese intellectuals, especially those who grew up in the ＂Cultural Revolution＂ show the most intense spirit of participation in the society. The ＂misty poetry＂ is the typical representative. However, the memories of the Cultural Revolution generate the new literary concept that has carried much subjective emotion, and caused the controversy on the misty poetry in the society. In fact, the essence of this controversy does not aim at the ＂ misty poetry＂ itself. With the firmness on both sides, there is no substantial change in the modes of tends to complete a historical criticism of the idea of thinking. Taking this debate as the medium, the writer inchangelessness. First, the ＂misty poetry＂ comes out of the real life instead of some ideas. Secondly, we should not emphasize desirably the direction of the ＂misty poetry＂ in contemporary Chinese literature.