论布什政府民主与现实相结合的外交哲学

新保守主义的政治哲学与美国的外交实践的有效融合,构成了布什政府奉行的外交哲学的思想主流民主与现实的结合。从新保守主义的理论基础出发,探讨了输出民主问题是布什政府的外交战略和终极目标;现实主义态度是布什政府外交战略的姿态和理念,即追求国家安全、国家利益至上及不排除以寻求武力推进民主;对民主和现实之所以得以结合并成为美国对外政策主流的原因进行了分析,阐述了民主与现实相结合的外交哲学在处理对华政策方面发生的转变及原因。

On the Diplomatic Philosophy of Bush Government:Combining Democracy with Reality

The effective integration of neo-conservatism's political philosophy with the US diplomatic practice becomes the mainstream thinking of American or Bush Government's diplomatic philosophy nowadays,i.e.,a combination of democracy with reality.Starting from the theoretical basis of neo-conservatism,it is deemed and discussed that the democracy export is Bush Government's diplomatic strategy and ultimate goal,while the realistic pose shows its stance and idea of foreign policy.It implies pursuing state security,national interest first and no exclusion of seeking for force to promote democracy.Analyzes the reasons why democracy has to be combined with reality and then it becomes the main stream of American diplomatic policy,and expounds the reasons why America changes her foreign policy to deal with China.