永远的童年--对萨特"拯救”情结的精神分析学描述

童年是人性的深厚土壤.萨特在童年时代曾有过被父亲、外祖父和同龄人抛弃的三次经历.这种经历导致了他惶惑、焦虑、自卑等生存性的不安,也导致了为化解不安而进行的拯救情结.他以自救为目的的文学创作,通过有效的政治介入,具备了自救与救人的功用.

The Permanent Childhood

Childhood is the deep soil of humanity. SarTre had ever been abandoned by his father, grandfather and companions in childhood, which resulted in not only his perplexed and alarmed, anxious and self-abased living situation but also his saving feeling in order to eliminate these unstable living situation. His literature activities with the purpose of saving himself could save not only himself but also others with politics' effective intervention.