从黍离变雅到庙堂正雅——论清初贰臣诗人的诗风演化

清初贰臣诗群在清初诗坛具有较大的影响力,其诗风演变,在清代庙堂诗歌的形成中起到了重要作用。其过程是:从第一阶段贰臣诗人钱谦益、吴伟业等人具有深厚故国之思的变雅之音,到第二阶段贰臣诗人龚鼎孳等人所具有的黍离变雅与庙堂正雅诗风的混同交错状态,再到第三阶段贰臣诗人如王崇简、梁清标等人近于纯正的庙堂正雅诗风,逐步过渡到以王士祯为代表的清朝新贵诗人纯粹的庙堂诗风。

From Vulgarity to Elegance: the Evolution of the Poetic Styles of the Turncoat Officials in the Early Qing Dynasty

The group of poets made up of turncoat officials had great influence on the poetic circles in the early Qing Dynasty.The evolution of their poetic styles played an important role in the formation of the elegant poetic style of the Qing Dynasty.This evolutional process consisted of four stages: In the first stage,the group of poets formed by such turncoat officials as Qian Qianyi and Wu Weiye were characterized with the vulgarity originated from their deep memory of the Ming Dynasty.In the second stage,the g...