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中外老年人自营就业影响因素分析
引用本文:于戈,黄险峰.中外老年人自营就业影响因素分析[J].辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2010,38(6):115-120.
作者姓名:于戈  黄险峰
作者单位:[1]辽宁大学哲学与公共管理学院,辽宁沈阳110036 [2]辽宁大学经济学院,辽宁沈阳110036
摘    要:随着发达国家和许多发展中国家逐步进入老龄化社会,如何保持老年人积极参与就业已经成为一个热门话题,而自营就业这一灵活的就业方式受到了普遍关注。本文主要探讨了个人和家庭因素以及福利国家体制如何影响老年人对自营就业的选择。在国内外正面临着支持老年人和适应劳动力老龄化的多重挑战的今天,本文的探讨具有一定的政策意涵。在实现积极老龄化的同时,鼓励老年人自营就业具有重要现实意义。

关 键 词:自营就业  老年人  影响因素  福利国家体制

The Determinants of Self-employment among Senior Citizens
YU Ge,HUANG Xian-feng.The Determinants of Self-employment among Senior Citizens[J].Jounal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2010,38(6):115-120.
Authors:YU Ge  HUANG Xian-feng
Institution:1.College of Philosophy and Public Administration,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China; 2.College of Economics,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China)
Abstract:In an ageing society,maintaining senior citizens' active participation in the labor market is a high-profile issue in both western countries and China.Self-employment,as one of the flexible employment pathways,has received universal attention.This paper explores the determinants of self-employment among senior citizens: personal and household factors,as well as the factor of welfare-state regimes.As both developed countries and China are facing many challenges in supporting senior citizens and making adjustments to an ageing labor force,this investigation has important policy implications.
Keywords:self-employment  senior citizens  determinants  welfare-state regimes
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