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用负所得税重构中国低保制度的模拟分析:以全国和甘肃为例——兼与农村扶贫开发比较
引用本文:李庆梅.用负所得税重构中国低保制度的模拟分析:以全国和甘肃为例——兼与农村扶贫开发比较[J].兰州大学学报(社会科学版),2011,39(2).
作者姓名:李庆梅
作者单位:中共甘肃省委党校,工商管理教研部,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家社会科学基金,2010年度全国党校系统重点调研课题"用负所得税调节我国收入分配差距研究"
摘    要:根据有关的数据资料,基于全国和甘肃的模拟分析,对低保政策、农村扶贫开发政策与负所得税在五个方面进行测算与比较.从模拟分析的结果来看,与最低生活保障制度和扶贫开发相比,负所得税尽管在花费资金方面较多,但是具有覆盖人数多、调节收入差距明显、税率可以灵活调整、年标准线明显高于低保线(或绝对贫困线)等优势.

关 键 词:负所得税  最低生活保障制度  扶贫开发  甘肃省

An Imitative Analysis of Chinese Subsistence Security System Reconstruction with Negative Income Tax in Rural Poverty Alleviation Development
LI Qing-mei.An Imitative Analysis of Chinese Subsistence Security System Reconstruction with Negative Income Tax in Rural Poverty Alleviation Development[J].Journal of Lanzhor University(Social Sciences),2011,39(2).
Authors:LI Qing-mei
Institution:LI Qing-mei (Department of Business Administration,the CPC School of Gansu Provincial Committee,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:On the basis of the data information and the simulation analysis of China and Gansu Province the paper makes a calculation and comparison of the urban and rural lowest cost-of-living system,rural poverty alleviation and development policies and negative income tax in five aspects.The result shows that the negative Income tax is obviously superior to the lowest cost-of-living system and poverty alleviation and development policies in coverage, income adjustment,tax rate adjustment regulation and annual stand...
Keywords:negative income tax  the subsistence allowances system  poverty alleviation development  Gansu Province  
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