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韩愈贬潮心迹考论——从比较昌黎《论佛骨表》与傅奕《请除释教书》展开
引用本文:沈文凡,张德恒.韩愈贬潮心迹考论——从比较昌黎《论佛骨表》与傅奕《请除释教书》展开[J].兰州大学学报(社会科学版),2011,39(1).
作者姓名:沈文凡  张德恒
作者单位:吉林大学,文学院,吉林,长春,130012
基金项目:国家社会科学基金,吉林大学研究生核心课程建设项目
摘    要:历来人们皆以为韩愈因上<论佛骨表>反佛而遭贬潮州.然通过勾稽宪宗仰慕太宗、玄宗之治的相关史料,并将初唐傅奕之<请除释教书>与<论佛骨表>对勘,发现韩愈被贬潮州乃是由于其在行文过程中因檗栝傅文不慎而犯了"十恶"中的"大不恭"之罪,其贬后之懊悔心态也即由此而生.韩愈遭贬后的"惧死心理"并不仅仅因为潮州环境恶劣,而是韩诗中始终贯穿的主题,这其实是其生命价值与生命本体相冲突的一种体现.这种冲突的激烈和平缓,也就潜在地决定了韩诗或怪奇怒烈或平易清新.

关 键 词:韩愈  贬潮  《论佛骨表》  《请除释教书》  惧死心理

Han Yu's Psychological Change in Time of Banishment
SHEN Wen-fan,ZHANG De-heng.Han Yu's Psychological Change in Time of Banishment[J].Journal of Lanzhor University(Social Sciences),2011,39(1).
Authors:SHEN Wen-fan  ZHANG De-heng
Institution:SHEN Wen-fan ZHANG De-heng (School of Literature,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)
Abstract:Han Yu's banishment is usually attributed to the anti-Buddhist view in his Thesis against Buddha's Relic. An investigation of historical documents from the reign of Emperor Xianzong and a comparative study of Han's Thesis Against Buddha's Relic and Fu Yi's Petition for the Abolition of Buddhism show that the real cause for Han's downfall was disobedience,one of the most deadlysinsin the Chinese tradition,rather than his anti-Buddhist view.Many of his poems written in this period show his regret for committi...
Keywords:Han Yu  banishment  Thesis Against Buddha's Relic  Petition for the Abolition of Buddhism  fear of death  
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