当前日本经济低迷的成因与对策

日本经济自20世纪90年代开始陷入低迷：堆积如山的不良贷款；高达5%的失业率；盲目的公共投资；空前严重的通货紧缩和经济衰退，这些令日本政府头痛不已。究其原因，生产率相对低下是日本经济低迷的根本原因。同时，企业缺乏经营构想力，国际环境的变化，以及后发展效益消失等是日本经济低迷的主要原因。重视女性劳动力，吸纳移民和外资，激活中小型企业的活力是日本复苏经济的主要对策。

The Cause and Countermeasure of Japan's Economic Depression at Present

Since the 1990's,Japanese economy has been in downturn.Japanese government has been tortured by many such problems as follows:bad debt,unemployed rate as high as 5%,sightless public investment,serious deflation and economic depression.The fundamental reason behind it is relatively low productivity,Meanwhile,some other main reasons also contribute to Japanese economic depression such as enterprises lack management imagination,international environment has changed,and post-development benefit is gone.There are following main countermeasures against such a situation:giving emphasis to female labors,attracting immigrants and foreign investment and activating small and medium enterprises.