| 宋词“闲”意象探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 梅国宏. 宋词“闲”意象探析[J]. 延安大学学报(社会科学版), 2008, 30(2): 85-88 |
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| 作者姓名： | 梅国宏 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东大学,文学与新闻传播学院,山东,济南,250100 |
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| 摘 要： | “闲”作为一个心理情绪——生活状态意象，在宋词中出现的频率极高，这一意象映射出了不同时期宋代词人的内心底色：社会承平之时，“闲”意象包蕴着词人对于闲淡雅致美人姿态的赏爱之情以及自身洒脱闲散人生情绪的自得之意：亡国失都之际，“闲”意象凸显了词人壮志难酬的孤愤情怀和悲观厌世的末世情结。这一意象内涵的转变，清晰地昭示了宋代词人的心路历程，从中亦可见出宋词由娱宾遣兴到抒情言志的发展轨迹。
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| 关 键 词： | 宋词 “闲”意象 心理状态 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-9975(2008)06-0085-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008-01-22 |
The Chinese Word Xian in Song Poetry and the Psychological States of the Poets in Song Dynasty |
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| MEI Guo-hong. The Chinese Word Xian in Song Poetry and the Psychological States of the Poets in Song Dynasty[J]. Journal of Yan'an University (Social Science Edition), 2008, 30(2): 85-88 |
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| Authors: | MEI Guo-hong |
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| Affiliation: | MEI Guo - hong (Literature College, Shandong University,Jinan, Shandong 250100) |
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| Abstract: | As a kind of mood representing the life, “Xian” was frequently used in Song Poetry, which revealed the poet＇s attitude inside. In peace, the poets expressed themselves of appreciating the beauties and enjoying the ease through the word Xian; In war, the frustrations of failing to realize their dreams and pessimism about the society could also be reflected by Xian. This change demonstrates the change in Song Dynasty poets＇ minds, shifting from entertainments to sentiments. |
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| Keywords: | Song Poetry the Chinese word “Xian” psychological state |
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