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资本-劳动替代的技术特征及其对扩大就业的启示
引用本文:李红松.资本-劳动替代的技术特征及其对扩大就业的启示[J].武汉科技大学学报(社会科学版),2010,12(1):72-75.
作者姓名:李红松
作者单位:武汉科技大学,管理学院,湖北,武汉,430081
基金项目:湖北省教育厅社会科学基金项目 
摘    要:资本替代劳动取决于技术因素和两者相对价格的变化,是一国工业化阶段必然经历的过程。由于体制和资本-劳动相对价格扭曲等原因,我国出现了资本对劳动的过度替代,导致经济高增长未能带来相应的就业增长。资本劳动替代具有一定的行业特征、体制特征和时序特征,针对资本一劳动替代的技术特征,采取打破行业垄断、改革完善要素市场和发展有较小替代弹性的产业等措施,可以有效减轻资本对劳动的过度替代,有利于扩大就业。

关 键 词:资本  劳动  资本-劳动替代  就业

Technical features of capital-labor substitution and their implications for employment expansion
Li Hongsong.Technical features of capital-labor substitution and their implications for employment expansion[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition),2010,12(1):72-75.
Authors:Li Hongsong
Institution:Li Hongsong (School of Management,Wuhan University of Science , Technology,Wuhan 43007,China)
Abstract:Capital replacement of labor depends on technical factors and changes in relative prices,and it is the inevitable process in a country's industrialization. Due to system and relative price distortions and other reasons,China has seen capital-labor over-substitution,resulting in high economic growth which,yet,has failed to bring about a corresponding employment growth. Capital-labor substitution has certain industrial,system and timing features. In light of the technical features,it is proposed that to break...
Keywords:capital  labor  capital-labor substitution  employment  
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