从纯文学到大文学

艺术和文学分别借用不同的情感符号体系,来展示人类在不同世代的情感本真存在,当代大众文化语境之下文学形态发生了变化,但是文学依然新鲜活泼地存在着。纯文学作为一种历史性的文化现象在当代逐渐被颠覆和消解,并不能说明文学行将消亡。从纯文学到大文学正是人类学意义上文学精神的自我回归,中国未来的大文学必然会在民族集体记忆的基础上接受外来文化以及不同世代生活经验的刺激,发生微妙的变化。但无论怎么变化、演绎,也无论它是出自精英文学作家之手,还是出自草根民众之手,只要它自由地、自然地、本能地、本真地敞开了斯时斯地的情感(性情),那么,它都是既有中国品位又有时代气象,且与其他民族文学相互情意沟通无碍的中国大文学——多元共存的人类大文学生命实体中必要的生命元素之一。

From Pure Literature to Great Literature

With different emotional symbol systems art and literature demonstrate the true existence of human emotions in different times.Literature has changed in contemporary mass culture context while literature still exists freshly.As an historicalcultural phenomenon pure literature has been subverted and digested gradually,but it doesn’t mean that literature will die.It is the literature spiritual self-regression in anthropology significance.On the basis of national collective memory great literature in Chinese future will receive foreign culture and stimulation from living experience in different times.Then it will produce delicate change.However,no matter how it changes,whether it is written by an outstanding writer or by common people,as long as it freely,naturally,instinctively and essentially expresses feelings here and now,it is one of necessary biological elements in the great literature(the human literature with promiscuous coexistence) with Chinese tastes and era atmosphere.Also it can be communicated with literature of other nations.