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民众两性伦理意识探微--以耿村民间故事文本为对象
引用本文:周福岩.民众两性伦理意识探微--以耿村民间故事文本为对象[J].广州大学学报(社会科学版),2006,5(1):29-33.
作者姓名:周福岩
作者单位:辽宁大学,文化传播学院,辽宁,沈阳,110036
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(04BSH003)
摘    要:与正统的伦理观一样,民众的婚恋观仍是以“道德之爱”为统领的。民间故事中所反映的两性伦理一如其代际伦理,基础还是经济或者生活的需求。“知恩/报恩”是民众理想的婚姻达成方式。它被认为是抵御“功利型”婚姻的情感基础。但实际上由“知恩/报恩”维系的婚姻与“功利型”婚姻的差别并不大,二者都不依赖夫妻双方真正的交流,都只局限于“身体化”关怀的层次。因此它们不能彼此否定。在伦理形态上,二者是同一逻辑的两个方面,前者并不比后者优越。

关 键 词:两性伦理  “知恩/报恩”  非正式的节烈意识
文章编号:1671-394(2006)01-0029-05
修稿时间:2005年9月15日

An analysis of folk ethic in gender--with a reference to folktales in Geng Village
ZHOU Fu-yan.An analysis of folk ethic in gender--with a reference to folktales in Geng Village[J].Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition),2006,5(1):29-33.
Authors:ZHOU Fu-yan
Abstract:The viewpoint on marriage among folk people is still based on "love out of morality",just as the orthodox ethics in traditional Chinese society have encouraged.The gender ethic as revealed by folktales has followed the suit of each generation's ethic,which has been formed as a result of the economic or existence needs.Gratitude/return has been the ideal mode of marriage.It is regarded as an emotional foundation to resist utilitarian marriage.Meanwhile there is no obvious difference between these two kinds of marriage.Both of them are not dependent on the real communication between husband and wife,and are confined to body concern.
Keywords:gender ethic  gratitude/ return  informal consciousness of virginity  
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