浪漫主义诗作尽现“斯宾塞诗体”的艺术魅力

埃得蒙·斯宾塞是生活在乔叟时代和莎士比亚时代之间的英国最杰出的诗人。他继承了乔叟所开创的英国诗歌的优秀传统,加以丰富和发展,把诗歌的火炬传给后来的诗人,因而被称为“诗人的诗人”。他创立了一种新的诗歌形式——斯宾塞诗体。后来的不少诗人从他那里学到了这种美妙的诗歌创作技巧。仅19世纪就有浪漫主义诗人拜伦、雪莱、济慈分别用斯宾塞诗体写出了传世佳作。本文详细分析了诗人和相关的诗篇,以便更好地理解和欣赏这种艺术形式。

The Artistic Features of Spenserian Staza Fully Shown in Romantic Poems

Edmund Spenser is the most outstanding poet who lived between the age of Chaucer and that of Shakespeare.He inherited the fine tradition of English poetry from Chaucer.He enriched and developed it and passed on the torch of poetry to other poets.That's why he is called "the poets' poet".He invented a new poetical form "Spenserian stanza" that is named after him.It embodies an exquisite artistic beauty.Many later English poets have learnt the art of versification from him.In the 19th century alone his influence may be seen in the poems of the Romantic poets Byron,Shelley and Keats.This article gives a detailed analysis of the poets and their relevant poems in order to understand and appreciate the verse form better.