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The facility location problem with Bernoulli demands
Authors:Maria Albareda-Sambola  Elena Fernández  Francisco Saldanha-da-Gama
Institution:1. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Dept. d’Estadística i Investigació Operativa, Carrer Colom, 11, 08022 Terrassa, Spain;2. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Dept. d’Estadística i Investigació Operativa, Campus Nord, C5-208, Jordi Girona 1–3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain;3. Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, Dept. Estatística e Investigação Operacional e Centro de Investigação Operacional, Bloco C6, Piso 4, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal
Abstract:This paper presents the facility location problem with Bernoulli demands. In this capacitated discrete location stochastic problem the goal is to define an a priori solution for the locations of the facilities and for the allocation of customers to the operating facilities that minimizes the sum of the fixed costs of the open facilities plus the expected value of the recourse function. The problem is formulated as a two-stage stochastic program and two different recourse actions are considered. For each of them, a closed form is presented for the recourse function and a deterministic equivalent formulation is obtained for the case in which the probability of demand is the same for all customers. Numerical results from computational experiments are presented and analyzed.
Keywords:Location  Stochastic programming
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