从完美女性的死亡看海明威强烈的反战意识

海明威的长篇小说<永别了,武器>自1 929年出版以来引起评论界的普遍关注.批评家和学者们从小说的宗教因素,存在主义,虚无主义,死亡主题等多视角来解读该小说丰富的文学内涵.但从小说女主角凯瑟琳温柔与宽容这一完美女性的塑造缘由及其悲剧命运对小说主题的形成具有画龙点睛的作用这一视角来挖掘本部小说思想内涵的几乎没有.可以说,凯瑟琳这个完美女性是海明威心目中的理想女性.海明威正是运用这样一位天使般人物的悲剧结局来打动读者,给人以强大的震撼力,从而进一步揭示小说的主题--战争即死亡.

Hemingway's Strong Anti-war Consciousness from the Death of the Perfect Female in A Farewell to Arms

Since the publishing of Hemingway's important novel,A Farewell to Arms,in 1929,it has been the focus of the critic circle.Scholars and critics have studied it from the perspectives of religious factors,existentialism,nihilism,the theme of death,etc.Few,however,has studied it from the characterization of the perfect female,the tender and tolerant Catherine,and the considerable importance of the tragic end in perfecting the theme of the novel.It can be said that Catherine is Hemingway's ideal woman style.It i...