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《地员》与《禹贡》的土壤学知识比较
引用本文:崔增磊,赵慧.《地员》与《禹贡》的土壤学知识比较[J].青岛农业大学学报(社会科学版),2008,20(2):82-85.
作者姓名:崔增磊  赵慧
作者单位:河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001
摘    要:《管子·地员》和《尚书·禹贡》都包含着丰富的土壤学知识。《禹贡》对九州的土壤进行考察后,将其分为三等九级。《地员》主要对中原地区的土壤进行了划分,范围比《禹贡》小,但是比《禹贡》详细、科学。不同的分类反映了古人在不同历史时期对土壤的认识水平,《地员》的认识要高于《禹贡》。

关 键 词:地员  禹贡  土壤

Comparison of Agrologic Knowledge in Diyuan and Yugong
CUI Zeng-lei,ZHAO Hui.Comparison of Agrologic Knowledge in Diyuan and Yugong[J].Journal of Laiyang Agricultural College(Social Science Edition),2008,20(2):82-85.
Authors:CUI Zeng-lei  ZHAO Hui
Institution:( College of History and Culture, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)
Abstract:There contains abundant agrologic knowledge in both Guanzi · Diyuan and Shangshu · Yugong. In Yugong, the soil of the Nine States was divided into into three classes and nine grades after surveys. While in Diyuan, only the soil of the Central Plain was compartmentalized. Though Diyuan touched little area, the study was more specific and scientific than that in Yigong. As a matter of fact, different classification reflects ancients'understanding of soil of in different historic stage, yet ancients knew more in Diyuan's than in Yugong.
Keywords:Diyuan  Yugong  soil
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