王安石风俗思想简论

王安石关注现实社会与风俗变化的联系，其集结点就在“流俗”，或称“流行于世的时俗”，是社会发展中种种弊端。其风俗思想与他的改革事业有着十分密切的联系，是他政治思想、文化思想的重要组成部分。在我国风俗思想史上具有十分重要的地位。其风俗思想的核心在于济民，在于安业，通过社会发展中的政治建设、经济建设、文化建设包括思想建设的相互协调．形成美俗、良俗，直指时弊，即“流俗”。其风俗思想既有密切联系社会现实的时代性与实践性。又有博取众收，对传统文化包括风俗文化的理性审视．经过深入思索所作的批判总结，表现出其风俗思想的独立性、完整性。

Wang Anshi's Views on Folk Customs

Wang Anshi was concerned with the relationship between social reality and changes in customs and claimed that customs are demerits in social development. His ideas were closely related to his reform and as an important part of his political and cultural theories enjoyed a significant position in China＇s history of custom ideology. His key idea was benefiting people, promoting production, and replacing contemporary bad customs with good ones through the harmonious development of political system, economy, and ideology. His views on folk customs combined social reality with traditional views and showed its unique integrity and independence.