从台湾客家小说看“大地之母”形象塑造

透过台湾客家小说的阅读视野,最能体现客家族群文化性格的人物,当属有着"大地之母"美誉的客家女性。这种族群形象与性格的生成,一是与客家女性在移垦社会生存方式中的族群角色定位直接相关,二是与她们爱乡爱土的大地情感和生命意识分不开,究其根源,皆来自于客家女性对农耕文化的生命认同。

Image Forming of "Mother of the Earth" Seen from Taiwan Hakim Novels

Seen from the eyesight of Taiwan Hakka novels, nobody could better represent the cultural attributes of Hakkas ethnic group than the Hakka females, who have the nice reputation of "Mother of the Earth". Forming of such image and attributes is correlated, on the one hand, directly with Hakka females’ social position in their nomadic farming lifestyle, and on the other hand, closely with their honest affection and life consciousness towards the earth and their hometown. However, traced to the very source, both are originated from Hakkas females’ recognition of their farming culture.