彰显与遮蔽--五四文化激进主义语境下文学现代性的实现

五四文化激进主义,作为中国历史现代转型期的主导价值倾向,也对20世纪文学现代性的实现构成深远影响。革命,作为五四文化激进主义的话语表征,为文学现代性生长提供了动力的同时,也因其线性思维方式把传统置于现代性的对立面,视"欧化"为惟一路径,从而造成文学现代性的缺失、启蒙。作为20世纪现代性的核心话语,赋予文学现代性精神内涵的同时,也因其对艺术与历史所做同构性理解而斫伤了审美,并因其对文学的工具化要求而使文学的独立价值难以呈现。

Revealing and Concealing--The realization of literary modernity against the background of radicalism in the May-4th Culture

As the leading value trend at the turning point toward the modern times in Chinese history, the radicalism of the May 4th Culture has produced a far-reaching impact on the realization of literary modernity. Revolution, the symbolic wording in the radicalism of the May 4th Culture, provides the impetus for the growth of the literary modernity; however, its linear mode of thinking mistreats the traditional as an opposite to the modernity, embracing Europeanization the only way out, thus causing the loss of literary modernity. Enlightenment, the core of modernity in the 20th century, while endowing literary modernity with essential connotations, impairs aesthetics for its misunderstanding of homoorganicity between arts and history, and makes literary independence hard to illustrate by degrading literature only as arms.