康德纯粹自我意识学说的贡献及其困境

在康德的知识论中,纯粹自我意识同物自体一样是终极的,并且构成了康德先验主义的基础。经验自我意识的提出是西方近代哲学克服经验主义阶段的标志之一,而康德的纯粹自我意识则克服了笛卡儿"自我"实体化和休谟怀疑论的缺陷,开创了德国古典哲学的辉煌时代。但是,正是纯粹自我意识的超验性和与非生活性,使其又陷入了新的理论困境。

The Contribute And Predicament of Kant's Pure Self-consciousness Theory

English Abstract:Pure self-consciousness is ultimate equally with the-thing-in-itself in Kant's knowledge theory , and form the foundation of Kant's transcendentalism. The proposition of the self - consciousness of experience is he sign that western modern philosophy transcend empiricism, Kant's pure self - consciousness has overcome the limitation of Descartes' substantiated " self " and Hume's skepticism, start Germany classical brilliant era of philosophy, but exactly the non - living and transcendentalism make it fall into new theory predicament