国际航空 RTFE 字母原型与表征刍议

无线电陆空通话字母源于国际航空无线电空地交流几十年的实践应用，其独特的语音区分性与惟一性是通话语言有效命名、激活与表征和避免误解的前提条件。语篇语言线索提示和民航背景知识图式在标准字母源词文化语义丧失实现所指语义表征过程中发挥了关键作用，消除了源词语义和文化干扰性，从而避免了交流歧义。

Study on the Prototype and Representation of International RTFE Characters

The standard and special characters of English Radiotelephony ( RTFE) have evolved from their practical application in international air-ground radio communication in the past decades.Their phonetic distinctiveness and cultural acceptability serve as the premises of their widespread application in the field of international civil aviation and as the basis of effective naming, priming and representation.In RTF voice communication, standard characters depend solely on contextual clues and schema of aviation background knowledge to prime their prototypes and inherent priming information, ultimately realizing the loss of original cultural meanings, performance of alphabet function and psychological representation of the signified.