机动车致损交通事故责任研究

机动车致损交通事故责任的归责原则应适用无过错责任原则,并同时实行过错相抵制度。交通事故侵权责任的构成要件包括:机动车交通事故致损行为的违法性、机动车交通事故致损的事实以及机动车交通致损行为与损害事实之间的因果关系。交通事故侵权责任主体具有多样性。为了无过错责任的顺利实施,必须同步跟进一些相关的制度,如:机动车第三人责任强制险和设立社会救助基金。

Research on Traffic Accident Responsibility of Vehicle Injuring

The liability principle of the traffic accident of vehicle injuring should be liability without fault as well as comparative negligence doctrine. The general element of the violating liability in the traffic accident contains three elements: the illegality of the vehicle injuring, the fact of vehicle injuring, the causality between the vehicle injuring and the injury itself. The subject of the liability is diversified. To practice the liability without fault easily, some related rules should be set up, e.g. compulsory insurance of the third part liability and social aids fund.