高校学术治理的生态逻辑：制度保障与环境建设

大学制度和学术环境是影响高校学术生态健康发展的重要因素，完善现代大学制度、构建良好的学术环境是学术创新的重要基础，也是高校学术治理的逻辑起点。大学《章程》是对高校自主办学地位的制度化保障，是突破制度困境和跨越实践阻碍的必然选择。在此基础上，尊重高校教师作为学术创作者的主体地位，建立科学有效的学术评价方式和学术管理体制，协调学术创作、学术评价、学术出版和学术应用之间的内在逻辑关联，形成良性互动循环、建立学术共同体，使之能够有效运转，并以制度环境和精神环境的建设为重要依托，鼓励和激发学术创新，促进产学研用一体化。

Ecological Logic of Academic Governance in Institutions of Higher Learning:Institutional Guarantee and Environmental Construction

System and the academic environment are the important factors that affect the academic and ecological health of colleges and universities.Perfecting the modern university system and building a good academic environment are the important foundations of academic innovation as well as the logical starting point of academic governance in colleges and universities.The constitution of an institution of higher learning is the institutional guarantee of the autonomous schooling status of colleges and universities,and is the inevitable choice to break the system dilemma and the obstacles hindering the practice.On this basis,we should respect the dominant status of teachers as academic creators,establish a scientific and effective academic evaluation system and academic management system,and coordinate the internal logical connections between academic creation,academic evaluation,academic publishing and academic application to form a benign interaction cycle and establish an academic community so that it can operate effectively.Based on the institutional and spiritual environment,we should encourage and stimulate academic innovation and promote the integration of industry,education and research.