外来文化影响与日本文化的演变机制

日本文化一向注重向外来文化学习。日本文化在其起源和发展过程中形成了对外来文化的发现、接蚋、融合的演变机制，日本的地理环境和历史文化环境为这种机制的形成提供了外部条件。同时，“和”精神始终是日本文化演变过程中的内核。学习型文化特征对日本的文化发展既有正面意义，也有负面意义。

Exotic Culture Effect and the Evolutionary Mechanism of Japanese Culture

Japanese culture emphasizes the learning from exotic cultures.Its evolutionary mechanism characterized by discovery,reception and fusion has been formed from its beginning and throughout its development,which is conditioned externally by geographical and historical environment.But the core of Japanese culture evolution is Wa culture.The learning-oriented culture had both positive and negative effect on the development of Japanese culture.