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论“来着”与“来着”句的时体表达
引用本文:刘守军. 论“来着”与“来着”句的时体表达[J]. 淮海工学院学报(社会科学版), 2011, 9(17): 101-105. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-3499.2011.17.032
作者姓名:刘守军
作者单位:淮海工学院文学院,江苏连云港,222005
基金项目:淮海工学院哲学社会科学立项课题(S2009014)
摘    要:大多数学者把"来着"看作是时标志或体标记,认为"来着"的主要功能是表示"近过去"或"完成体"。但是语料显示,"来着"在句子中既不表体,也不表时。"来着"句中的时体都有相应的成分来承担,"来着"并不是严格意义上的语法手段,它的使用,在语法上不是必须的,去掉之后对语句结构不会产生影响。

关 键 词:“来着”  来着”句  时体表达  语法手段

Laizhe and Tense and Style of Laizhe-related Sentences
LIU Shou-jun. Laizhe and Tense and Style of Laizhe-related Sentences[J]. Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology, 2011, 9(17): 101-105. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-3499.2011.17.032
Authors:LIU Shou-jun
Affiliation:LIU Shou-jun (School of Literature,Huaihai Institute of Technology,Lianyungang 222005,China)
Abstract:It is thought by most scholars that laizhe is a marker of tense or style,indicating the near past or the tense of completion.However,corpus research shows that it is not the case.In most cases where this expression is involved,there are other indicators of tense or style.Strictly speaking,it is not a grammatical indicator.As far as its use is concerned,it is not grammatically necessary,and the original sentence structure will not be affected if we remove it from where it is used.
Keywords:laizhe  laizhe-related sentences  expression of tense and style  grammatical indicator  
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