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近现代哈萨克族哲学思想的发展
引用本文:木拉提·贺那亚提,阿合买提·艾赛因.近现代哈萨克族哲学思想的发展[J].中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000(5).
作者姓名:木拉提·贺那亚提  阿合买提·艾赛因
作者单位:南京大学历史系!江苏南京210093(木拉提·贺那亚提),新疆昌吉州党校!新疆昌吉831100(阿合买提·艾赛因)
摘    要:本文探讨了近现代哈萨克族哲学思想发展的轨迹 ,重点研究了 19世纪哈萨克族伟大的思想家阿拜的文化批判精神、教育哲学、伦理思想和宗教观及对 2 0世纪我国哈萨克族思想发展的影响。本文认为宗教学家阿合提继承了阿拜的宗教观并发展为伊斯兰教神秘主义 ;而唐加勒克等则继承和发展了阿拜的唯物主义思想和经验主义认识论 ,并对宗教的本质和危害进行了深刻的批判 ,对我国哈萨克族社会的政治变革和哈萨克族人民迎接新时代起了先导作用

关 键 词:哈萨克族  哲学  思想发展

Development of Modern Kazak Philosophical Ideology
MULATI Holayati ,AHMATI Esayin.Development of Modern Kazak Philosophical Ideology[J].Journal of The Central University for Nationalities(Humane and Social Sciences Edition),2000(5).
Authors:MULATI Holayati  AHMATI Esayin
Institution:MULATI Holayati 1,AHMATI Esayin 2
Abstract:This article has made a study of the developmental track of modern Kazak philosphical ideology,with its main point on the 19th century great Kazak thinker Abai's cultural critical spirit,educational philosophy,ethics thoughts and view on religion.It also dwells on the influence exercised by Abai's thoughts on the development of thoughts of the 20th century China's Kazaks.This article holds that Ahmat,a religious scholar,inherited Abai's position on religion and developed it into Islamic mysticism,while Tankalek and others inherited and developed Abai's materialist thoughts and theory of knowledge of empiricism.They criticized the essence and harmfulness of religion and thus played a guiding role in the political changes in the Kazak society and made the Kazaks ready to welcome the new era.
Keywords:Kazaks  philosophy  ideological development  
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