流水对类型新论

以兼顾形式与意义的标准，我们将流水对分为五个类型。形式标准主要有：出句的句法不完整；一联中用了标示特定复句的关联词。意义标准有：一联所表之二事在时间上相接续；所表之二事在客观上或主观上存在紧密联系。我们发现，对偶句至少符合上述一项即可成为流水对，而因果连贯型符合多项。

A New Theory on the Type of Liu Shui Antithesis

According to the standard of form and significance, we divide Liu Shui Antithesis into five types. There are some main form standards： the syntax of chu ju （出句） not to be incomplete; used uninflected word （the associated word） to indicate the specific compound sentence in an association（一联）. There are some main significance standards： the two matters of an association continue in the time; or have the close relationship subjectively or objectively. We discover that the antithesis sentence become the Liu Shui Antithesis at least conform to above one item, and the causes and effects coherence of Liu Shui Antithesis conform to many items.