摆脱不掉的命运枷锁——《宠儿》与《最蓝的眼睛》中三代黑人的心理历程

以精神分析的相关理论对托妮.莫里森的《宠儿》与《最蓝的眼睛》中三代黑人进行连贯分析后指出,他们在白人社会饱受创伤,心灵扭曲变态的共同命运反映了美国黑人在白人主流社会中普遍的心理历程;不健康的心理也使上代人不能给予自己后代以良好的家庭影响,这暗示了相同悲剧将会不断上演的可能性。他们共同的命运揭露了美国白人社会民主与人权的虚伪性。

Adherent Fate Fettering Freed Black, Free Black and Black Posterity

Through psychoanalytic approach to make a consistent analysis of the three generations of American blacks in Toni Morrison's Belovedand The Bluest Eye,this paper tries to microcosmically draw out the mental transformational map of blacks living in America,who are all subjected to extreme traumatization and fantastic distortions under white racial discrimination.In that unhealthy mentality, they are denied the ability to present a healthy influence to their offspring,which implies the reenactment of similar tragedies on the way.Their common fate debunks the falsehood of American human rights and democracy.