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Saddlepoint approximations for some models of circular data
Authors:Riccardo Gatto  Michael Mayer
Institution:Institute of Mathematical Statistics and Actuarial Science, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Abstract:In this article we provide saddlepoint approximations for some important models of circular data. The particularity of these saddlepoint approximations is that they do not require solving the saddlepoint equation iteratively, so their evaluation is immediate. We first give very accurate approximations to P-values, critical values and power functions for some optimal tests regarding the concentration parameter under wrapped symmetric α-stable and circular normal models. Then, we consider an approximation to the distribution of a projection of the two-dimensional Pearson random walk with exponential step sizes.
Keywords:Circular normal distribution  Concentration parameter  Locally most powerful test  Normal and large deviation regions  Power function  Random walk  Test of uniformity  Wrapped symmetric α  -stable distributions
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