我国司法改革目标述论

学界对于司法改革的动因以及司法改革终极目标的研究,都还停留在制度层面。笔者提出,最有效地保护人民群众的利益是中国司法改革的根本目标,公正和效率是司法改革的直接目标;根本目标包含直接目标,而直接目标是根本目标的一部分,两者是包涵与被包涵的关系。在司法改革的不同阶段中,直接目标的确立取决于实现根本目标的需要,根本目标的实现又有赖于直接目标的实现。

Study about the Aim of Justice Reform

Studies about the motive of justice reform-fundamental background analysis (including social background and humanity background) and the ultimate aim of reform linger in the system level. The author expounds the ultimate aim should be to protect interests of the people, justice and efficiency are the direct aims; the relations between them are: the former includes the latter, while the latter is part of the former. During different justice reformation, realizing of the latter adjusts to the need of the former aim, while realizing the former depends on the latter.