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联合国制裁措施国内执行的法律框架及实践困境
引用本文:吴燕妮,;刘筱萌. 联合国制裁措施国内执行的法律框架及实践困境[J]. 华南理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2014, 0(4): 67-72
作者姓名:吴燕妮,  刘筱萌
作者单位:[1]中共深圳市委党校龙岗分校,广东深圳 518172; [2]深圳证券交易所广东深圳,518000
摘    要:联合国制裁机制成功的核心,在于各个国家的普遍遵从,但在我国目前的国内法律体系上,执行联合国制裁却存在着相当的空白。而在我国的实践中,也往往通过外交部通知函和行政文件的形式笼统宣示对联合国制裁的执行,事实上并不利于对联合国制裁措施的良好执行。从利于我国法律体系的完善、提升我国负责任大国的形象角度出发,应当在统一框架性授权立法的基础之上,建立我国的联合国制裁措施国内执行体系。

关 键 词:联合国制裁  国际法执行  授权立法

The Legal Framework of Domestic Implementation of UN Sanctions and the Pragmatic Dilemma
Affiliation:WU Yan-ni, LIU Xiao-meng( 1. Shenzhen Longgang Party School, Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong, China; 2. Shenzhen Stock Exchange, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China)
Abstract:The compliance of member countries is essential to the international sanctions. However,there are considerable gaps in China's domestic legal system,concerning the relationship between the international law and domestic law. No constitutional provisions have been taken to clarify the issue,but scattered in various ordinary laws.And the practice of implementing UN sanctions has often been done through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' notification letters,and administrative documents in the form of a general declaration of the implementation of United Nations sanctions. Even in some sensitive sectors,the implementation means of United Nations sanctions are still administrative normative documents,rather than legal means.
Keywords:UN sanctions  domestic implementation  enabling clause
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