从生态矛盾的凸显看生态民生的重大价值

物质和生态诉求是生产力发展价值的基本诉求，二者有机统一。物质文化需要突出生产力发展价值的物质诉求，其在客观上存在着物质与生态诉求发展失衡，生态诉求彰显不足的困境。美好生活需要既强调物质诉求，也更加凸显生产力发展价值的生态诉求。这种变化，既是新时代社会主要矛盾转化的客观要求，也是党深刻理解美好生活需要内在逻辑以及呼应人民现实生态吁求的结果。从物质文化需要到美好生活需要的转变，体现出生产力发展价值诉求从突出物质向凸显生态的发展趋势。这必然要求新时代大力发展生态生产力，以满足人民的生态需要。为此，必须坚持以习近平生态生产力重要论述为指引，遵循新发展理念，促进生态环境高质量发展。

Ecological Prominence of the Value Appeal of Productivity Development:From Material and Cultural Needs to the Needs for a Better Life

Material and ecological demands are the basic demands of the development value of productivity, and they are organically unified. Material and cultural needs highlight the material demands of the development value of productivity, which objectively has the dilemma of unbalanced development of material and ecological demands and insufficient demonstration of ecological demands. The needs for a better life emphasize material demands, and the ecological demands of the development value of productivity. This change is not only the objective requirement for the transformation of the main social contradictions in the new era, but also the result of the Party’s deep understanding of the internal logic of the needs for a better life and the response to the people’s realistic ecological demands. The transformation from material and cultural needs to the needs for a better life reflects the development trend of the value appeal of productivity development from emphasizing material to highlighting ecology. This inevitably requires the vigorous development of ecological productivity in the new era to meet the people’s ecological needs. Therefore, we must adhere to Xi Jinping’s important exposition on ecological productivity as the guide, follow the new development concept, and promote the high-quality development of ecological environment.