清代云南官学教育的发展及其特点

清代，中国社会变化激烈，教育制度也出现根本转折。云南的官学教育同全国一样，在鸦片战争前后分为两个不同阶段。第一阶段，沿袭明代旧制，学校与科举平行，教育为科举服务，儒学、书院、义学在原基础上继续发展；第二阶段，各类学校不断发生变化，新式学堂纷纷建立。此时期云南的官学教育，为云南培养了大批人材，并体现出了自己的某些特点。

The Development and Feature of Official Education of Yunnan during Qing Dynasty

In the Qing Period ,social change in China was vigorous and the education system also experienced a basic transformation.The development of official education of Yunnan government can be divided into two stages before and after the Opium War just like the whole nation. At the first stage, the old system was followed, Schools served for the Civil Service Exam, and the academies developed on the former basic; At the second stage, many kinds of schools were in big changes,and a lot of new type of schools were founded.Because of the education, a great number of persons of talent appeared. The education also showed its own features.