周作人的个性主义文学观

周作人的个性主义文学观认为文学是＂人＂的,文学是＂个人＂的,文学是＂个性＂的,文学更是＂自己＂的,构成了相对完整、内容丰富的一个系统。在＂人—个人—个性—自己＂这一逐层收缩的价值系统中,充分显示了周作人对于＂个人＂的理性自觉和情感坚执。当他以这种思想来批判封建礼教时,这种理论发挥的是积极的作用,但当他把人的生物性单独地夸大并使之与人的社会性相割裂时,这一理论的消极作用就暴露出来。这种个人原则的至高无上性决定了周作人以保持个体的个性自由和切身利益为最终选择,放弃了对社会、民族的责任担当。

The Concept of Personality Literature of Zhou Zuoren

The concept of personality literature of Zhou Zuoren reveals that literatur is human, individual , embodying personality and even only reflecting the personality of the author himself, constituting a relatively complete value system where there is abantant connotation. In this system shrinking layer by layer,we can see Zhou＇ s rational self- consciousness and emotional perseverance toward individual. This supremacy of personality principle makes Zhou finally choose to pursue his personal liberty and private interests and forsake social and national responsibility.