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《拉摩的侄儿》中两种伦理观的对立
引用本文:殷明明.《拉摩的侄儿》中两种伦理观的对立[J].山西大同大学学报(社会科学版),2010,24(3):15-17,32.
作者姓名:殷明明
作者单位:安庆师范学院文学院,安徽,安庆,246133;东南大学艺术学院,江苏,南京,211189
基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社科项目 
摘    要:《拉摩的侄儿》揭示了两种伦理观念的对立:"我"坚持传统的伦理观念,尊崇美德";拉摩的侄儿"代表的则是利己的功利主义。狄德罗在情感上支持前者,可他也清楚那样的美德在现实中已几近破产,很多人已经转而信奉"拉摩的侄儿"所代表的利己主义和享乐主义的伦理观。对此,他虽焦虑却又无力对抗。

关 键 词:《拉摩的侄儿》  伦理  理性  信仰

Contradiction of Two Ethical Values in 'Rameau's Nephew'
YIN Ming-ming.Contradiction of Two Ethical Values in 'Rameau's Nephew'[J].Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Social Science Edition),2010,24(3):15-17,32.
Authors:YIN Ming-ming
Institution:YIN Ming-ming,(1.School of Liberal Arts,Anqing Normal College,Anqing Anhui,246133;2.School of Art,South-east University,Nanjing Jiangsu,211189)
Abstract:In the novel 'Rameau's Nephew'there are two ethical values contradicting each other:'I'insist on the traditional value and think highly of virtues;and the 'Nephew' followed utilitarianism.Diderot supports the former value emotionally,but he clearly knows that the so-called virtues can hardly survive in reality,and many people turn to believe in the latter.As a result,the author suffers from anxiety but he knows he can hardly do anything about it.
Keywords:Rameau's Nephew  ethics  reason  belief
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