《山海经》植物名的构词特点

该文从词汇学的角度对《山海经》中记载的211个植物名词进行构词研究，通过全面考察其结构类型与构词成分，揭示了《山海经》中植物名词的一些特点：植物名词以单纯词为主;合成词中偏正结构占绝大多数，其中名名式又是主要形式;植物名中动词性语素很少等，并在此基础上进行了分析与解释。

Discussion about Characteristics of Word-building of Plants in SHANHAIJING

From the point of lexical view,the article studies the word-building of 211 plants in SHANHAIJING(Records of the Mountains and Rivers,an anlient Chinese book) and reveals some characteristics by researching their types of structure and components of word-building all round: single morpheme-words consist of the body of plant words; the majority of compounds are the words that have modifiers,of which the type of noun-noun is leading form;the elements that have character of verb in plant words are seldom ,etc. On the basis of these research the article analyses and complains the facts.