贾谊的学术背景及其文章风格的形成

贾谊因其政治上的锐意独行而遭贬谪长沙,从而形成他融有南方巫风的黄老思想,反映在文章中,分别是政论文的轩昂霸气和辞赋的凄丽悱恻;回归朝廷之后的信心重燃和适意心情恰应对了后期策疏文的恬淡理密与气势捭阖兼具。贾谊《左传》学的造诣使他的文章平添文藻,他对古今南北不同时地文化的融铸又使他的作品为学术史留下了弥足珍贵的史料。

Academic Background of Jia Yi and Formation of His Style of Writing

Jia Yi was banished to Changsha because of his firmness and independence in politics,and his Huanglao ideological trend with the Southern air was thus formed.The reflections in essays were the powerfulness in political comments and sorrowfulness in rhapsodies.After he came back to the imperial government,the ambitious,logical but tranquil mood in his later essays on current affairs just expressed his returned confidence and calmness.Jia Yi's studies of Tso Chuan had brought rhetorical style to his essays,and his comprehensive knowledge of various times,regions and cultures had made his writings the precious materials of the academic history.