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Usability and Feasibility Study of a Remote Cognitive Behavioral Therapy System with Long-Term Unemployed Women
Authors:Yolanda García  Carlos Ferrás  Adrián Aguilera  Patricia Ávila
Institution:1. University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain;2. University of California, Berkeley, California
Abstract:We present the results of the use of a cognitive behavioral therapeutic intervention tool to improve the mental, physical, and social health of a group of long-term unemployed women in Spain. Method: We sent automated text messages (SMS) to the mobile phones of long-term unemployed women selected at random from public social services. During a 28-day intervention period, women received four daily automated text messages on her mobile phone on a predetermined hourly schedule. We measured depression symptoms at the start and end of the intervention and we analyzed qualitative data to determine the acceptability of a remote SMS program. Results: Depression symptoms using the Personal Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), went from an average of 13.8 at baseline to 4.9 at the end of 28 days (p?=?0.89). One hundred percent of the women reported that they liked receiving the text messages and most found them helpful.
Keywords:E-Health  mobile phones  psychosocial therapy  text messages  women
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