| 西方旅游人类学研究述评 |
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| 引用本文： | 宗晓莲.西方旅游人类学研究述评[J].民族研究,2001(3):85-94. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宗晓莲 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学 |
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| 摘 要： | 旅游人类学研究在西方历经 4 0年的发展 ,形成了多种理论、观点 ,积累了一定的研究成果。学者们从目的地社会、游客以及客源地社会等不同视角出发 ,分别形成旅游是一种涵化和发展的形式、旅游是一种现代世俗仪式、旅游是一种上层建筑等不同观点。本文试从这三个不同视角入手 ,对西方旅游人类学研究的发展作一简要述评 ,希望对刚刚起步的国内旅游人类学研究能有一点借鉴作用
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| 关 键 词： | 旅游人类学 涵化和发展 现代世俗仪式 上层建筑 |
A Review of Researches on Anthropology of Tourism in the West |
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| Zong Xiaolian.A Review of Researches on Anthropology of Tourism in the West[J].Ethno-National Studies,2001(3):85-94. |
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| Authors: | Zong Xiaolian |
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| Institution: | Zong Xiaolian |
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| Abstract: | Anthropology of tourism has gone through 40 years' development in the West, has shaped various theories and points of view and accumulated some research achievements. The scholars, starting from different viewing angles of destinations, tourists and tourist guests' source places, bring forward different viewpoints respectively that tourism is a form of acculturation and development; tourism is a kind of modern secular ceremony; tourism is a part of superstructure. Starting with these three standpoints, this article tries to represent a brief account of the development of researches on anthropology of tourism in the West, hoping to offer some reference for researches on anthropology of tourism that just begin in China. |
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| Keywords: | anthropology of tourism acculturation and development modern secular ceremony superstructure |
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