古代两淮盐政中的“河工”

概述了古代两淮盐政中有关“河工”的情况，兴工最早、规模最大、修筑次数最多的是范公堤．而兴办“河工”则是与海盐的生产、运输、销售密切相关。兴办“河工”所需巨额经费的筹措方法，一是朝廷拨款，二是盐商捐款。此外，还介绍了“河工”的施工办法、工价及经费管理。

A Talk of River Work in Salt Administration of Ancient Huainan and Huaibei

The situation of the river work in salt administration of ancient Huainan and Huaibei was summarized in this essay. Fangong Dam was the one which started earliest, biggest and the most frequently repaired. Setting up the river work was closely related to the production, transportation and distribution of sea salt. The huge expense of the river work had two ways. One was the governmental funds, the other was the donation from the businessman of salt. The construction measures, project price and funds management of the river work were also introduced.