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入神:文学的超审美境界——以李杜诗歌为例
引用本文:潘殊闲.入神:文学的超审美境界——以李杜诗歌为例[J].华北电力大学学报(社会科学版),2007(2):96-101.
作者姓名:潘殊闲
作者单位:西华大学人文学院,四川,成都,610039
摘    要:严羽在《沧浪诗话》中所说的“诗之极致有一,曰入神”是一个非常深刻的见解,它不离审美而又超越审美,也即指艺术的伟大性。在中国传统文化的背景中,“神”与“道”互通,它们共同表现了一种玄妙的人生之境。严羽认为只有李杜诗歌才达到“入神”境界的根本原因,在于李杜诗歌是真善美的完美结合,在于李杜能在变中求常,在时代中求永恒,把根本性的人生问题的时代兴奋点、聚焦点转化成艺术,从而实现了文学的“伟大”并入于“神”。

关 键 词:严羽  沧浪诗话  入神  李杜  诗歌
文章编号:1008-2603(2007)02-0096-06
修稿时间:2006年10月20

"Going into Sanctitude": Para-esthetic Realm of Literature——Take the Poems of Libai and Dufu
PAN Shu-xian."Going into Sanctitude": Para-esthetic Realm of Literature——Take the Poems of Libai and Dufu[J].Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences),2007(2):96-101.
Authors:PAN Shu-xian
Abstract:"Going into sanctitude is the highest realm of poems" said by YanYu in his book named Canglang Shihua is a opinion.This opinion means the grandeur of art, was related with taste and beyond taste.In the circumstance of Chinese classic culture,"sanctitude" and "Tao" had many same meanings,both of them showed a kind of occult human's realm.YanYu considered that the prime reasons why only Li Bai and Du Fu's poems could reach the sanctitude realm as follows: their paetry as the perfect mixtures of truth,goodness and beauty;Li Bai and Du Fu could find stabilization in change,find permanence in the time;and they could change the prime problems of human's life into art,and realize the grandeur of art into "sanctitude".
Keywords:Yan Yu  Canglang Shihua  sanctitude  Li Bai and Du Fu  poetry
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